For more
information please contact Nicole Wahlberg, Director of Marketing and Public
Relations, Evergreen Aviation Museum, 503-434-4006 or email nicole.wahlberg@ sprucegoose.org.
June 30, 2006
Oregon Man Brings Da VinciÕs Vision to Life
New Orthnicopter Arrives at Evergreen Aviation
Museum
MCMINNVILLE, Ore
– Fri., Jun. 30, 2006— For
moviegoers this month, the long-awaited debut of The Da Vinci Code offers a fascinating glimpse into Renaissance life and
the genius of Leonardo Da Vinci. Thanks
to the efforts of a Bend, Ore. man, however, visitors at the Evergreen Aviation
Museum in McMinnville, Ore. now have the chance to see an example of Da VinciÕs
genius close to home.
Ken Spence has taken a
lifelong passion for aviation and the work of Leonardo Da Vinci by constructing
a full-scale flying machine from one of Da VinciÕs most complex engineering
drawings.
Thanks to a grant from Bend
Research Inc., the fully operable flying machine is on display at the Evergreen
Aviation Museum, where visitors have the chance to inspect the intricate
creation, which has a wingspan of 23 feet.
According to Spence, the
flying machine is a labor of love, requiring a year of effort and painstaking
research. For years, Spence has
wanted to recreate one of the flying machines that Da Vinci sketched in
notebooks centuries before the Wright Brothers and other aviation pioneers took
to the skies. The re-creation
builds upon SpenceÕs years of experience in creating aviation reproductions for
museums, businesses, and scientific laboratories.
The process, he said, was not
straightforward, requiring detective work, ingenuity, and a touch of modern
technology to bring Da VinciÕs sketches to life.
To turn vision in to reality,
Spence delved into the dozens of the Da Vinci books heÕs collected over the
years. He sought inspiration from
Da VinciÕs notebooks, which were written in reversed writing that could be read
by holding them up to a mirror, as Da Vinci Code aficionados know. ŅI guess that was his method of patent protection,Ó Spence
said with a grin.
To get the scale of the parts
correct, Spence laid out the drawing on a grid and used a touch of modern
technology¾SolidWorks¾a three-dimensional computer-aided drafting system to
determine dimensions and refine his design. For aspects of the drawing that werenÕt fleshed out, Spence
dug deeper¾poring over the details of other Da Vinci drawings to determine how the
great inventor might have solved the problems he faced.
Spence was authentic in the
use of materials, which Da Vinci specified in his notes. Hand-tied rope, wood (embellished with
carving typical of the late 16th century), leather, and steam-bent cane were
used to fashion the exhibit, along with a few modern touches. For instance, Spence imbedded wire rope
into the hemp that makes the machine operable, so an electronic drive could be
added later, if desired, to make the wings move while the machine is on display¾power that in real life would be supplied by the
pilot.
The complex flying machine
represents the culmination of Da VinciÕs passion for flight, which spanned more
than 20 years.
ŅLeonardo was the first
scientist to seriously study flight.
He did this with his usual intensity, focusing on the physical
properties of birds in flight as well as numerous dissections,Ó Spence said.
The flying machine¾which Spence believes is the most complex of Da
VinciÕs flight drawings ever reproduced¾brings together the complex articulation of bird wing
bones (in this case, a batÕs) with an ingenious human‑powered mechanism
that employs such innovations as a lengthening lead screw.
The project is a tribute
Spence said, to Da VinciÕs intellect.
The flying machine¾Ņthe most interesting mechanicallyÓ of the inventorÕs
flight sketches¾is remarkable for its time and a tribute to Da VinciÕs
unique vision in a time that predated the process of scientific inquiry. Spence hopes the exhibit will pique
museum‑goersÕ interest in Da Vinci and the marvel of flight.
The
Evergreen Aviation Museum is best known as the home of the worldÕs largest
wooden airplane, the Spruce Goose, SR-71 Blackbird, the Titan II SLV Missile
and the Grumman F6F-3 Hellcat. In
addition, there are more than 80 historic aircraft and exhibits on display,
along with artwork, traveling displays, the Spruce Goose Cafˇ and the newly
remodeled Rotors, Wings & Things store. The Evergreen Aviation MuseumÕs hours are 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.,
daily except when it is closed for Thanksgiving, Christmas Day, New YearÕs Day and
Easter. The Museum is located at 500 NE Captain Michael King Smith Way, across
the highway from the McMinnville Airport and about three miles southeast of
McMinnville, Ore., on Highway 18. Regular visitor admission is required. Call
(503) 434-4180 for more information, and visit www.sprucegoose.org.
###
About Ken Spence
Ken Spence has more than 30
years experience as a creative development consultant for aviation-related
models and museum exhibits. His
work has included creation of the Hiller Aviation Museum in San Carlos,
California, which included the reproduction of several full-scale historic
aircraft and models. Among the
displays is a 45-foot-long model of the Avitor, a heavier-than-air steam-powered aircraft that was
constructed in 1868.
Spence has also
į
worked extensively in
product development for Hiller Aviation for Stanley Hiller, a pioneer in the
helicopter and aviation industries;
į
helped with restoration
and display of the Spruce Goose at the Evergreen Aviation Museum in
McMinnville;
į
contributed to the
development of a robotic system used to assemble the International Space
Station in space;
į
helped to develop a
miniature flying camera;
į
developed wind-tunnel
and desktop models of the Hypersoar
plane for Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; and
į
developed and built the
drive mechanism for solar panels
on the Hubble space telescope.
Spence is the owner of
Vaporcor LLC, which is focused on the development of advanced aviation
technology.